Thursday, June 13, 2013

Living with Your Whole Heart

This sermon was delivered on March 10, 2013 at the Unitarian Society of Germantown.

We learn from the painful experiences in life to avoid emotional hurt and shame. We learn to protect ourselves by remaining closed to sharing the whole of our selves with others. But, what if vulnerability is a key to unlocking the fullness of life? How do we find the courage to live with our whole heart?

Listen to a podcast of this sermon.

Readings


from "The Man in the Arena," Theodore Roosevelt 

"It is not the critic who counts; not the man who points out how the strong man stumbles, or where the doer of deeds could have done them better. The credit belongs to the man who is actually in the arena, whose face is marred by dust and sweat and blood; who strives valiantly; who errs, who comes short again and again, because there is no effort without error and shortcoming; but who does actually strive to do the deeds; who knows great enthusiasms, the great devotions; who spends himself in a worthy cause; who at the best knows in the end the triumph of high achievement, and who at the worst, if he fails, at least fails while daring greatly…"

a selection from "Courage," Anne Sexton

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It may surprise some of you that I was an extremely shy child.

When we were younger, my brothers and I would visit my mother’s office in downtown Chicago. And, as we walked around saying hello to her co-workers, I would hide shyly behind her legs. Afraid to be seen or to speak to anyone. When I was a bit older, friends would call me up on the phone, and I was so shy, I’d refuse to answer.

Well, I’ve changed quite a bit since then. But the same fundamental fear still presents itself at times. The fear of being totally and completely seen. Totally and completely known by others.


Brené Brown is a researcher and professor of social work who has become a leading expert on vulnerability, courage, and shame.

In 2010, she appeared before an audience of 500 people in Houston, Texas and delivered a 20 minute talk entitled “the power of vulnerability.” The talk was video recorded and put on the web. That online video has now been viewed close to 7 million times.

Who would have thought vulnerability would be such a popular topic?

Brown’s years of research led her to this overarching claim: vulnerability is at the core of whole hearted living.

The “whole hearted” as Brown describes them are those who live with a sense of worthiness and who know love and belonging.

Although Brown’s research is done within an entirely secular context, I believe that it is precisely this - this “Whole hearted living” – that is our primary religious and spiritual endeavor.

Actually, I wasn’t all too surprised to learn that Brown herself is a religious person. And her description for these people she found in her research who live from a place of love and belonging, this phrase “whole hearted,” comes from a line in a prayer said every Sunday in the Episcopal church service she attends.

Whole hearted living is a spiritual endeavor that leads us to connection.

And vulnerability is at the core.

As an academic researcher, Brown has a particular definition of vulnerability. One that I believe is helpful for us as spiritual seekers.

Brown describes vulnerability as uncertainty, risk, and emotional exposure.

In her research, when she asked people to finish the sentence: Vulnerability is___. These were some of the responses:

Asking for help
Falling in love
Admitting I’m afraid
Helping my 37-yr-old wife with Stage 4 breast cancer make decisions about her will
Reaching out to my son who is going through a difficult divorce
Getting fired
Laying off employees
Trying something new

In her poem, Anne Sexton provides these examples of vulnerability:

the child’s first step, as awesome as an earthquake.
the first time you rode a bike, wallowing up the sidewalk.
enduring a great despair,
facing old age and its natural conclusion.

What these examples show us is that to live is to be vulnerable.
Vulnerability is right there in the ordinariness of life.

Often, vulnerability is equated with weakness. But, it is far from it.

In fact, we often admire vulnerability in others. The way we see others being courageously honest and authentic. We name it as courage in others but a sign of inadequacy or weakness in ourselves.

Yes, it is uncomfortable. And it can lead us into difficult conversations we may rather not have.

Some of you here may end up taking a course being offered here at USG called Having Your Voice to the End of Your Life. Most of the class focuses on having discussions about one’s end of life decisions – decisions about the medical treatment you may or may not want at your time of death. I can hardly imagine conversations that require more vulnerability than these. Uncomfortable, yes. Weakness, no.

For many, many years, people of this congregation have engaged with each other in discussions about racism, oppression, and multi-culturalism. Just last we week we had a town hall gathering to focus in on these issues. And, I will dare say that if there isn’t discomfort in these conversations, then we’re probably not being vulnerable enough. When issues of privilege and marginalization are being talked about, shame inevitably surfaces. And we want to run from that as fast as we can.

Vulnerability is uncomfortable and risky for sure. And because of this it also necessitates being in relationships of trust and respect. We try to cultivate those here at USG and I hope that you all feel that you have those people in your lives with whom you feel safe being seen and know.

And, if vulnerability is not weakness, it is also not being unsafe. I want to be clear that in no way am I advocating for any of us to make ourselves vulnerable to unsafe situations. To physical or emotional harm or abuse. Protecting ourselves from those who might harm us in those ways is absolutely necessary.

I am, however, suggesting that we see the entirety of our lives as a precious journey of vulnerability. No matter our age, our race, our economic situation, we are all on this journey. And we can practice the art of living vulnerably and courageously with greater intention and thoughtfulness.

One of the reasons I think Brené Brown’s video and now follow-up book have become so popular is that embracing vulnerability is a provocative counter-cultural message.

It is a far more common practice to push away vulnerability than it is to allow it into our lives.

The broader culture in which we live tells us that vulnerability is not something to strive for. In fact, we should avoid it at all costs.

In the movie, Up in the Air, George Clooney plays the role of Ryan Bingham, a successful business executive whose primary role can be described as “hire-to-fire.” He criss-crosses the country by plane, living out of hotel rooms, shows up at various companies, and orchestrates massive lay-offs. He meets one by one with dozens of people at any given company to inform them they’ve been “let go.” In the movie, his boss hires a young woman, Natalie Keener, a recent college graduate, who comes up with a way to cut costs and revolutionize their line of work using technology.

In one poignant scene, Ryan and Natalie arrive in Detroit. They enter the conference room of the company which will serve as their home base for the day. Sitting on the table is a computer screen. Their boss is on the screen, sitting at his desk in Omaha. He informs Natalie that she will take the reins to test out her revolutionary new system. And suddenly before her is an image of a middle-aged man sitting at a table peering at the computer screen with a bewildered look. She calls his name to get his attention and mechanically begins her script. She informs him his position is no longer available. He raises his voice in anger and they realize he is but 10 feet away sitting in a room on the other side of the wall directly in front of them. He begins to sob and looks away completely distraught. Natalie has to say his name several times before he finally gets up to leave. And, looking a bit shaken themselves, Natalie and Ryan watch through a glass wall as the man walks past the room they’ve been sitting in.

Sadly, this movie scene is all too realistic.

It depicts our cultural aversion to opening ourselves up emotionally. It depicts our desire to control and predict.

As the movie, Up in the Air shows, this particular tactic is especially common with large companies.

But, we are not immune to this kind of vulnerability avoidance ourselves.

Have you ever made an off-handed and hurtful remark to someone and then simply pretended it made no impact on them?
Or, have you ever focused on performing so well at your job or on an exam that you minimize the risk of failure?
Or, do you plan your day, your week, your month, your year to eliminate uncertainty about the future?
Or, have you ever gone shopping as a balm for receiving some bit of disappointing news?

I confess I have done all of these things.

Pretending.
Perfecting.
Making the uncertain certain.
Numbing.

All of these strategies are meant to push away uncertainty, risk, and emotional exposure.

Another reason I think Brown’s talk has become so popular is that we’re waking up to an unwillingness to live from a place of fear. Many of us are drawn to communities like this one here at the Unitarian Society of Germantown because we know a fuller life is possible. A life not based in notions of scarcity, unworthiness, or fear but in gratitude, wholeness, and courage.

It is right here in our religious community that we can practice this way of being together.

One of the most powerful points I think Brown makes in her work is that we cannot selectively numb our emotions.

If we are trying to shield ourselves from fear, shame, grief, sadness, and disappointment, we also cut ourselves off from possibilities to experience love, belonging, and joy.

Because while vulnerability can expose us to the negativity of fear and disappointment, it is also the birthplace of connection and joy.

One of the greatest examples of this in my own life has been my search for religious community. Many of you know that I was raised Roman Catholic. And, I stopped identifying with that tradition in college. 
Well, I knew I had a longing to be in some kind of religious community and I spent a number of years searching, going to various church services. And each time that I showed up on the steps of a new and different church was a moment of vulnerability. Of uncertainty, risk, and emotional exposure.
Not knowing whether I would feel like I belonged, or whether I’d find the kind of spiritual wholeness I was looking for.

And my journey as a Unitarian Universalist still feels fraught with this uncertainty. With the question – can I be all of who I am here? can I be fully seen and known here?

One of my most vulnerable moments as a Unitarian Universalist happened this past summer at our denominational Justice General Assembly in Phoenix. The weeklong General Assembly closed with an action of witness at Tent City, an outdoor prison known for its inhumane conditions. I had to catch a flight that evening and was extremely disappointed that I wouldn’t be able to participate. But they had set up a room at the convention center for those of us who couldn’t go to Tent City to gather and hold a space of witness of our own. And the week had been one of those rare occasions when I felt like I had actually found my way in this spiritual seeking. In this room, we mostly sang together. And as we sang I felt as if each person present was somehow peering right into me. Right into my soul. And with tears streaming down my face, I joined my voice with others:

Oh, we give thanks, for this precious day, for all gathered here, and those far away, for this time we share, with love and care, oh, we give thanks for this precious day.

Gratitude.
Joy.
Hope.
This is vulnerability.

Attending to it takes courage.
The courage to tell the story of who we are with our whole hearts.
To admit what we dream for and what we need.
To risk failure.
To sit with discomfort.
The courage to just show up and to be fully engaged in the living of our lives.


Brené Brown says that when she realized vulnerability was at the core of whole hearted living, she was in for a fight. Vulnerability pushed, she says, I pushed back. I lost the fight but probably won my life back.

May we with courage grab a hold of life and never let it go.

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Benediction


For all who embrace life
May life return your affection
May you shine your light out into the world with courage
The whole of life awaits us.
Blessed be.

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